Pollination Information for Fig 'Tiger' (Ficus carica Tiger)

Figs, including the 'Tiger' variety of Ficus carica, are unique in that they do not require pollination by insects or wind to produce fruit. Instead, figs have a special relationship with a tiny wasp called the fig wasp.

The female fig wasp enters the fig fruit through a small opening called the ostiole, which is located at the opposite end of the stem. Inside the fig, the female wasp lays her eggs in the female flowers. During this process, she also pollinates some of the flowers, allowing them to develop into seeds.

After the female wasp has completed her task, she will die inside the fig. The fig fruit will continue to develop, incorporating the wasp into its structure. When the fruit is ripe, the fig wasp's offspring will emerge from the fruit and fly off to find a new fig to pollinate.

It is important to note that figs are considered to be self-pollinating, as the female wasp does not need to visit a different tree to pollinate the flowers. This unique pollination process is essential for the production of fig fruits.

Fig 'Tiger' (Ficus carica Tiger) FAQ

1. What is Fig 'Tiger'?

Fig 'Tiger' is a variety of fig tree known for its unique variegated leaves with green and white stripes, resembling a tiger's coat. It produces delicious fig fruits that are sweet and flavorful.

2. How do I care for Fig 'Tiger'?

Fig 'Tiger' prefers well-draining soil and full sun. Water regularly, especially during the growing season, but allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Fertilize with a balanced fertilizer in the spring. Prune as needed to maintain shape and size.

3. When should I harvest the fig fruits?

Fig 'Tiger' fruits are ready to be harvested when they are soft to the touch and have a rich color. Depending on the climate, harvesting usually occurs in late summer to early fall. Simply twist or cut the fruits from the tree when they are ripe.

4. Are Fig 'Tiger' fruits edible?

Yes, Fig 'Tiger' fruits are very edible and have a sweet, rich flavor. They can be eaten fresh or used in cooking, baking, or preserving. Enjoy the fruits straight from the tree or incorporate them into your favorite dishes.

5. Can I grow Fig 'Tiger' in a container?

Fig 'Tiger' can be grown in a container, as long as it has good drainage and sufficient space for root growth. Choose a large container and use a well-draining potting mix. Make sure to water and fertilize regularly to support growth and fruit production.

Planting & Care for Fig 'Tiger' (Ficus carica Tiger)

Planting: Choose a location for your fig 'Tiger' plant that receives full sun and has well-draining soil. Dig a hole twice as wide and as deep as the plant's root ball. Place the plant in the hole and backfill with soil, making sure to water thoroughly.

Watering: Fig 'Tiger' plants need regular watering, especially during hot and dry periods. Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Water deeply to encourage strong root growth.

Fertilizing: Fertilize your fig 'Tiger' plant in the spring with a balanced fertilizer. Follow the instructions on the fertilizer package for proper application. Repeat this process every few weeks during the growing season.

Pruning: Prune your fig 'Tiger' plant in late winter or early spring to remove any dead or damaged branches. You can also prune to shape the plant and encourage new growth. Remove any suckers that may grow at the base of the plant.

Pest Control: Keep an eye out for common fig pests, such as aphids, scale insects, and spider mites. Treat any infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil. You can also use beneficial insects, such as ladybugs, to help control pests.

Harvesting: Fig 'Tiger' fruits are ready to harvest when they are fully ripe and have a deep color. Gently twist the fruit from the stem to harvest. Enjoy fresh or use in jams, jellies, or desserts.

Following these planting and care tips will help your Fig 'Tiger' (Ficus carica Tiger) plant thrive and produce delicious fruits.