Pollination Information for Brown Turkey Fig (Ficus carica 'Brown Turkey')

The Brown Turkey Fig is a self-pollinating variety, which means that it does not require another fig tree for pollination. However, having multiple fig trees nearby can increase fruit production. The fig tree is pollinated by a tiny wasp called Blastophaga psenes, which enters the fig through a small opening at the bottom of the fruit.

To attract pollinators to your fig tree, you can plant flowers or herbs nearby that attract beneficial insects. Avoid using pesticides that may harm the pollinators.

It is also important to prune your fig tree regularly to ensure good air circulation and sunlight exposure, which can help with fruit production.

Brown Turkey Fig (Ficus carica 'Brown Turkey') FAQs

1. What is a Brown Turkey Fig?

The Brown Turkey Fig, scientifically known as Ficus carica 'Brown Turkey', is a variety of fig tree that produces delicious and sweet figs. It is a popular choice for home gardeners due to its easy cultivation and tasty fruit.

2. How do I plant a Brown Turkey Fig?

Plant your Brown Turkey Fig in well-draining soil in a sunny location. Dig a hole twice as wide as the root ball and gently place the tree in the hole. Cover the roots with soil and water thoroughly. Make sure to space multiple trees at least 10 feet apart.

3. When should I prune my Brown Turkey Fig?

Prune your Brown Turkey Fig tree in late winter or early spring while the tree is still dormant. Remove any dead or damaged branches, as well as any crossing branches that may impede air circulation. Avoid heavy pruning during the growing season.

4. How often should I water my Brown Turkey Fig?

Water your Brown Turkey Fig regularly, especially during hot and dry weather. Make sure the soil is moist but not waterlogged. Mulch around the base of the tree to help retain moisture and prevent weeds.

5. How do I harvest figs from my Brown Turkey Fig?

Wait until the figs are fully ripe before harvesting them from your Brown Turkey Fig tree. Figs are ripe when they are soft to the touch and have a deep color. Gently twist the figs from the tree to avoid damaging the fruit.

6. Can I grow a Brown Turkey Fig in a container?

Yes, you can grow a Brown Turkey Fig in a container as long as the container is large enough to accommodate the tree's root system. Make sure the container has drainage holes and use a well-draining potting mix. Water and fertilize regularly to ensure healthy growth.

Planting & Care for Brown Turkey Fig (Ficus carica 'Brown Turkey')

Planting: Brown Turkey Fig trees prefer a location with full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil. Plant your tree in the spring after the danger of frost has passed. Dig a hole twice as wide and deep as the tree's root ball, and backfill with soil mixed with compost.

Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist, especially during the growing season. Water deeply once a week, and more frequently during periods of extreme heat.

Fertilizing: Feed your Brown Turkey Fig tree with a slow-release fertilizer in the spring. Avoid using high-nitrogen fertilizers, as they can promote leaf growth at the expense of fruit production.

Pruning: Prune your fig tree in late winter to remove dead or damaged branches, as well as any suckers that may grow from the base. You can also prune for shape and to improve air circulation within the tree.

Pollination: Brown Turkey Fig trees are self-pollinating, so you do not need to plant multiple trees for fruit production. However, having multiple trees can increase the yield.

Harvesting: Figs are ready to harvest when they are soft to the touch and the skin begins to wrinkle. Simply twist the fruit from the tree to harvest. Brown Turkey Figs can produce two crops per year - one in early summer and one in late summer or fall.

Pests and Diseases: Brown Turkey Fig trees are relatively pest and disease-resistant. However, watch out for spider mites, scale insects, and aphids. Treat with insecticidal soap if infestations occur.

By following these planting and care tips, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest of delicious Brown Turkey Figs from your fig tree.