Mugo Pine
Pinus mugo var. mugo
11 reviews
Mugo Pine
Pinus mugo var. mugo
11 reviews
- Dwarf size makes it ideal for small gardens or containers
- Tolerant of poor soil and urban conditions
- Attractive dark green needles provide year-round interest
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$200
$98.00
$140.00
30% Off
2.5 Gallon
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Why Mugo Pine?
The Mugo Pine (Pinus mugo var. mugo) is a slow-growing, evergreen conifer that is native to the Alps and Carpathian Mountains of Europe. It is a popular choice for landscaping due to its ability to tolerate a wide range of soil and climate conditions. The plant is small in size, typically reaching a height of only 10-20 feet tall. It is often used in rock gardens, slopes, and as a ground cover.
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Sunlight
Mugo Pines require full sun or light shade.
Watering
Mugo Pines have moderate watering requirements and prefer moist, well-drained soil. They should be watered deeply once or twice a week during the growing season, reducing frequency in winter.
Fertilizing
Mugo Pine requires a slow-release, balanced fertilizer with a nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium (NPK) ratio of 10-10-10 or 14-14-14.
It’s hard to imagine that a spread of dirt could be turned into a mesmerizing retreat that shows off some of the most interesting textures until you come across the mugo pine shrub!
The mugo pine shrub (also known as pinus mugo and Swiss mountain pine) is a bushy, small to medium-sized evergreen shrub with a tree-like shape. Growing up to 20 to 25 feet tall and 25 to 30 feet wide, mugo pines are considered slow to moderate-growing rounded conifers with a growth rate of less than 12” in height per year.
Just like any other unique shrub, the mugo pine has a striking, distinctive feature that makes it a valuable addition to any landscape design. Thanks to its pyramidal, broad-spreading form, dark green foliage, dense branches, and dark green needles with toothed edges, this plant offers a meditative pause due to its mind-blowing textures and visual appeal!
Native to the high mountains of Central Europe, this multi-stemmed plant thrives best in full sun to partial shade and prefers loamy, moist, sandy, and well-drained soils, tolerates urban environments, survives in a wide climate range, and appreciates deep watering during the first growing season.
Whether you are looking for a compact, rounded shrub that blends seamlessly into rock gardens, an interesting plant that gives your outdoor space a wild character, a natural screen to ensure privacy in your garden, or a drought-tolerant, low maintenance plant that spares you time and effort, mugo pine is the one.
Create an emerald yard with mugo pine. Order yours now!
Plant Information:
| Botanical Name: | Pinus mugo var. mugo |
| USDA Zones: | 3-7 |
| Water: | Moderate Then Low Once Established |
| Exposure: | Full Sun |
| Soil Needs: | Well-Drained |
| Mature Height: | 3 - 5 feet |
| Mature Spread: | 6 - 10 feet |
Pollination Info
Pollination Info for Mugo Pine (Pinus mugo var. mugo)
Mugo pine is a type of coniferous tree that is primarily pollinated by the wind. The tree produces both male and female cones, with the male cones producing pollen and the female cones producing seeds.
The pollen produced by the male cones is very fine and lightweight, allowing it to be carried by the wind to nearby female cones. This type of pollination is known as anemophilous pollination and is common among coniferous trees.
While mugo pine trees are primarily wind-pollinated, they may also attract some insect pollinators. These pollinators may be attracted to the tree's nectar or pollen, although insect pollination is not as important for mugo pine as wind pollination.
It is important to note that mugo pine trees may suffer from pollination issues if they are located in areas with high levels of air pollution. This pollution can decrease the amount of pollen in the air and lead to decreased pollination and seed production.
FAQ
Mugo Pine (Pinus mugo var. mugo) FAQ
What is Mugo Pine?
Mugo Pine (Pinus mugo var. mugo) is an evergreen coniferous shrub or small tree that is native to the mountains of central and southern Europe. It is commonly grown as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks.
What are the characteristics of Mugo Pine?
Mugo Pine has a dense, low, and spreading growth habit and typically grows to a height of 3-5 feet and a width of 6-10 feet. It has dark green needles that are 1-2 inches long and grow in pairs. The tree also produces small, rounded cones that are 1-2 inches in diameter.
What are the growing requirements for Mugo Pine?
Mugo Pine prefers well-drained soil that is acidic to neutral. It also prefers full sun but can tolerate some shade. The tree is hardy in USDA zones 2-7, which means it can tolerate cold temperatures down to -50°F.
How do I plant Mugo Pine?
Plant Mugo Pine in the spring or fall. Dig a hole that is as deep as the tree's root ball and at least twice as wide. Place the tree in the hole and backfill with soil, making sure to tamp the soil down to remove any air pockets. Water thoroughly.
How do I care for Mugo Pine?
Mugo Pine requires very little maintenance. Water the tree regularly, especially during its first few years of growth. Feed the tree with a slow-release fertilizer in the spring. Prune any dead or damaged branches in the fall. Mugo Pine is also susceptible to pests such as spider mites and pine sawflies, so keep an eye out for any signs of infestation.
How do I propagate Mugo Pine?
Mugo Pine can be propagated from seeds or cuttings. To propagate from cuttings, take a 4-6 inch long cutting from the tree in the summer. Dip the cutting in rooting hormone and plant it in well-drained soil. Keep the soil moist and the cutting in a shaded area until it roots, which can take up to 8 weeks.
What are some common uses of Mugo Pine?
Mugo Pine is commonly used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used to create bonsai trees.
Planting & Care
Planting Mugo Pine
- Find a location with well-draining soil and full sun exposure.
- Dig a hole twice the size of the root ball and mix in compost or other organic matter.
- Place the root ball in the center of the hole and backfill with soil, tamping it down firmly.
- Water thoroughly and spread a layer of mulch around the base of the tree, but not touching the trunk.
Caring for Mugo Pine
- Water regularly, especially during hot and dry weather.
- Fertilize once a year with a balanced slow-release fertilizer.
- Prune selectively to maintain a desirable shape, removing any dead or damaged branches.
- Watch for pests and disease, including spider mites, scale insects, and pine needle gall.
- Protect from winter sun and wind damage by wrapping the tree in burlap or providing a windbreak.
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Customer Reviews
4.6 out of 5 based on 11 reviews
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High quality plant, very satisfied.
Absolutely love my new Mugo Pine! It adds a lovely touch to my garden. Will definitely be purchasing from here again.
Item exactly as described, happy with my purchase.
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