Hetz Midget Arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis 'Hetz Midget') is a popular evergreen shrub that is known for its compact size and attractive foliage. This shrub produces small, dark green leaves that are soft to the touch, and it typically grows to a height of 2-3 feet with a spread of 3-4 feet.

The Hetz Midget Arborvitae is a monoecious plant, meaning that it produces both male and female flowers on the same plant. The male flowers are located near the tips of the branches and are yellow in color, while the female flowers are located on the lower parts of the branches and are green in color.

The Hetz Midget Arborvitae is primarily pollinated by wind. The male flowers release pollen into the air, which is then carried to the female flowers by the wind. Once the pollen reaches the female flowers, fertilization occurs, and the small, brown cones begin to develop.

The Hetz Midget Arborvitae is a low-maintenance plant that is easy to grow and care for. It prefers well-draining soils and full sun to partial shade. This plant is also resistant to pests and diseases, making it a great choice for gardeners who want a beautiful and healthy shrub in their yard.

Hetz Midget Arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis 'Hetz Midget') - Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is a Hetz Midget Arborvitae?

The Hetz Midget Arborvitae is a dwarf evergreen shrub with dark green foliage that adds year-round color to landscapes. It is a cultivar of the Thuja occidentalis variety, commonly known as the American arborvitae or eastern arborvitae. The shrub grows in a conical or pyramidal shape to a height of 3-5 feet and a width of 2-3 feet.

Where can I plant Hetz Midget Arborvitae?

The Hetz Midget Arborvitae can be planted in a variety of locations, including landscapes, borders, rock gardens, and as a focal point or accent in a garden bed. It prefers well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade.

How do I care for Hetz Midget Arborvitae?

The Hetz Midget Arborvitae is relatively low maintenance and requires minimal pruning or shaping. It benefits from regular watering and fertilization during the growing season. Mulching around the base of the shrub helps retain moisture and suppress weeds. It is also important to monitor for pest and disease issues and address them as needed.

When is the best time to plant Hetz Midget Arborvitae?

The best time to plant Hetz Midget Arborvitae is in the spring or fall when temperatures are mild and the soil is workable. Avoid planting in extreme heat or cold, which can stress the shrub and negatively impact its growth.

How fast does Hetz Midget Arborvitae grow?

The Hetz Midget Arborvitae grows slowly and typically adds 2-4 inches of height per year. Its slow growth rate makes it an ideal choice for smaller landscapes or as a foundation planting.

How do I prune Hetz Midget Arborvitae?

Pruning is not necessary for Hetz Midget Arborvitae, but if desired, it should be done in the early spring before new growth begins. Maintain the shrub's natural shape by selectively removing small branches or those that are damaged or dead. Avoid severe pruning, as it can negatively impact the shrub's growth and appearance.

Does Hetz Midget Arborvitae attract pests or diseases?

Hetz Midget Arborvitae is susceptible to some common arborvitae pests and diseases, such as spider mites, bagworms, and needle blight. Regular monitoring for these issues and prompt treatment is recommended to prevent their spread and minimize damage to the shrub.

Is Hetz Midget Arborvitae deer-resistant?

Hetz Midget Arborvitae is generally considered deer-resistant, but this can vary depending on the deer population in your area. If deer are a major issue in your landscape, consider using deer repellents or barriers to protect your shrubs.

Planting and Care for Hetz Midget Arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis 'Hetz Midget')

Planting

• Choose a location with full sun to partial shade and well-draining soil.
• Dig a hole slightly deeper than the root ball and twice as wide.
• Loosen any compacted soil at the bottom of the planting hole.
• Place the tree into the hole, making sure the top of the root ball is level with the soil surface.
• Backfill the hole with soil and gently tamp it down.
• Water the tree deeply to settle the soil and eliminate air pockets.
• Mulch around the base of the tree to conserve soil moisture and suppress weeds. Keep the mulch a few inches away from the trunk to prevent rot.

Care

• Water regularly to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Drought stress can cause leaf browning and needle drop.
• Fertilize in early spring with a slow-release, balanced fertilizer. Avoid high-nitrogen fertilizers, which can encourage excessive growth that is vulnerable to winter winds and snow damage.
• Prune to shape in late winter or early spring before new growth emerges. Remove any dead or damaged branches.
• Monitor for pests and diseases, such as spider mites, scale insects, and cedar-apple rust. Use insecticidal soap or horticultural oil to control pests and maintain good sanitation practices to prevent diseases.
• Protect the tree from heavy snow and ice accumulation by gently brushing off excess snow with a broom.