American Gold Rush Black-Eyed Susan (Rudbeckia 'American Gold Rush') - Pollination Info

The American Gold Rush Black-Eyed Susan (Rudbeckia 'American Gold Rush') is a perennial flower known for its vibrant yellow petals with dark brown centers. It attracts various pollinators and is an essential addition to any pollinator garden. Here is some detailed information about the pollination of this plant:

Pollinators attracted:

• Butterflies: The bright colors and nectar-rich flowers of the American Gold Rush Black-Eyed Susan make it highly appealing to butterflies. Species such as Monarchs, Painted Ladies, and Swallowtails are frequent visitors.
• Bees: Different species of bees, including honeybees, bumblebees, and solitary bees, are attracted to the flowers of this Rudbeckia. The bees collect nectar and pollen, contributing to the pollination process.
• Hummingbirds: The tubular shape of the Rudbeckia flowers can also catch the attention of hummingbirds. These birds are attracted to the nectar and help in cross-pollination as they move from flower to flower.

Pollination methods:

The American Gold Rush Black-Eyed Susan primarily relies on insect pollinators, such as bees and butterflies, for its pollination. These insects are attracted to the flowers by their bright color and scent.

Flowering season:

The American Gold Rush Black-Eyed Susan blooms from mid-summer to early fall. During this period, the flowers are abundant and attract a variety of pollinators to ensure successful pollination.

Suggested companion plants:

To enhance the pollinator-attracting potential of your garden, you can consider planting the American Gold Rush Black-Eyed Susan alongside other pollinator-friendly plants such as:

• Purple Coneflower (Echinacea purpurea)
• Mexican Sunflower (Tithonia diversifolia)
• Bee Balm (Monarda)
• Liatris (Blazing Stars)
• Aster

Remember to provide a diverse range of plants with varying bloom times to attract pollinators throughout the season.

American Gold Rush Black-Eyed Susan (Rudbeckia 'American Gold Rush') - FAQ

1. What is American Gold Rush Black-Eyed Susan?

American Gold Rush Black-Eyed Susan, scientifically known as Rudbeckia 'American Gold Rush', is a perennial flowering plant native to North America. It is a cultivar of the standard black-eyed Susan and is characterized by its bright yellow-gold petals and captivating dark brown center.

2. What are the main features of American Gold Rush Black-Eyed Susan?

Some of the key features of the American Gold Rush Black-Eyed Susan include:

• Abundant yellow-gold flowers with dark brown centers
• Compact and upright growth habit
• Long blooming period, from mid-summer to fall
• Drought-tolerant once established
• Attracts butterflies and other pollinators
• Ideal for borders, beds, containers, and cutting gardens

3. How tall and wide does American Gold Rush Black-Eyed Susan grow?

American Gold Rush Black-Eyed Susan typically grows to a height of 2 to 2.5 feet (60-75 cm) and spreads about 1 to 1.5 feet (30-45 cm) wide. Its compact growth habit makes it suitable for smaller gardens and containers.

4. How is American Gold Rush Black-Eyed Susan planted?

To plant American Gold Rush Black-Eyed Susan:

1. Choose a well-draining location with full sun to partial shade.
2. Dig a hole that is slightly larger than the root ball of the plant.
3. Place the plant in the hole, ensuring the top of the root ball is level with or slightly above the soil surface.
4. Backfill the hole with soil and gently firm it around the plant.
5. Water thoroughly after planting to settle the soil.

5. How often should American Gold Rush Black-Eyed Susan be watered?

American Gold Rush Black-Eyed Susan is drought-tolerant once established, but it benefits from regular watering during its first growing season. Provide about 1 inch (2.5 cm) of water per week, either through rainfall or supplemental irrigation. Avoid overwatering, as it can lead to root rot.

6. How should American Gold Rush Black-Eyed Susan be fertilized?

Apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring when new growth appears. Follow the manufacturer's instructions for the appropriate dosage based on your soil conditions. Avoid excessive fertilization, as it can result in leggy growth.

7. How do you deadhead American Gold Rush Black-Eyed Susan?

To deadhead American Gold Rush Black-Eyed Susan:

1. Remove faded or spent flowers by cutting the stem just above a healthy leaf node or bud.
2. This promotes further blooming and prevents self-seeding.
3. Alternatively, you can leave the seedheads intact if you want to attract birds to your garden during winter.

8. How do you divide American Gold Rush Black-Eyed Susan?

American Gold Rush Black-Eyed Susan can be divided every 3-5 years to maintain its vigor. To divide the plant:

1. In early spring or fall, dig up the entire plant using a garden fork.
2. Gently separate the clumps into smaller sections, ensuring each new division has roots and healthy shoots.
3. Replant the divisions in prepared soil at the same depth as the original plant.
4. Water thoroughly after transplanting to encourage root establishment.

9. How should American Gold Rush Black-Eyed Susan be protected from pests and diseases?

American Gold Rush Black-Eyed Susan is relatively resistant to most pests and diseases. However, occasional issues with powdery mildew, leaf spot, or aphids may occur. To prevent and manage these problems:

• Avoid overhead watering, as it can encourage disease development.
• Ensure good air circulation around the plants by planting them with sufficient spacing.
• If necessary, treat affected plants with appropriate organic or chemical controls, following the product instructions.

10. When is the best time to plant American Gold Rush Black-Eyed Susan?

American Gold Rush Black-Eyed Susan can be planted either in spring after the danger of frost has passed or in fall, well before the ground freezes. These times allow the plant to establish its root system before the extremes of summer heat or winter cold.

Planting & Care for American Gold Rush Black-Eyed Susan (Rudbeckia 'American Gold Rush')

The American Gold Rush Black-Eyed Susan, scientifically known as Rudbeckia 'American Gold Rush,' is a perennial flowering plant that boasts stunning yellow flowers with dark brown centers. This variety is known for its compact growth habit and extended bloom time, making it a favorite among gardeners.

Planting

• Sunlight: Choose a location that receives full sun for at least 6 hours a day. Black-Eyed Susans thrive in sunny conditions.
• Soil: They prefer well-draining soil that is fertile and moderately rich in organic matter. The pH level should be between 6.0 and 7.5.
• Spacing: Plant Rudbeckia 'American Gold Rush' about 18-24 inches apart, allowing enough space for them to spread as they grow.
• Planting: Dig a hole that is twice the size of the root ball. Place the plant in the hole, ensuring that the top of the root ball is level with the soil surface. Backfill the hole and gently firm the soil around the plant.
• Watering: After planting, water the Black-Eyed Susans thoroughly and regularly to help establish their roots. Once established, they are moderately drought-tolerant but still require occasional watering during dry periods.

Care

• Pruning: Deadhead spent flowers regularly to promote continuous blooming and prevent self-seeding. Additionally, cutting back the plant to around 6 inches in late winter or early spring helps maintain its compact form.
• Fertilizer: Apply a balanced slow-release fertilizer in spring when new growth appears. Follow the package instructions for proper dosage.
• Mulching: Apply a layer of organic mulch around the plants, but keep it a few inches away from the stems to avoid excess moisture and potential rot.
• Support: Although Rudbeckia 'American Gold Rush' has a sturdy growth habit, you may provide support, such as stakes or a trellis, if you anticipate heavy rainfall or strong winds that may cause them to flop.
• Dividing: Every few years, divide the clumps in early spring to maintain their vigor and prevent overcrowding. Dig up the clumps, separate them, and replant them in the desired locations.

By following these planting and care guidelines, your American Gold Rush Black-Eyed Susan will thrive and provide you with beautiful golden-yellow blooms throughout the growing season.