Wild Geranium (Geranium maculatum) Pollination Info

Wild Geranium is a perennial plant native to North America. It is known for its beautiful pink to lavender colored flowers that bloom in late spring to early summer. The pollination of these flowers is crucial for the production of seeds and the survival of the species. Here are some important facts about Wild Geranium pollination:

• Wild Geranium flowers are protandrous, which means they have male reproductive structures (stamens) that mature before female reproductive structures (pistils).
• The flowers are pollinated by a variety of insects, including bees, flies, and butterflies. These insects are attracted to the flowers by their vibrant color and sweet nectar.
• When an insect lands on a Wild Geranium flower, it brushes against the stamens, which release pollen onto the insect's body. As the insect moves to another flower, some of the pollen may be transferred to the pistil, which leads to fertilization and the production of seeds.
• Wild Geranium flowers produce both nectar and pollen, which are important food sources for pollinators. The nectar attracts the insects, while the pollen provides them with essential nutrients.
• Research has shown that the size of the floral display (the number of flowers on a plant) can affect insect visitation rates and pollination success in Wild Geranium. Plants with more flowers attract more pollinators and are more likely to produce seeds.

Wild Geranium (Geranium maculatum) FAQ

What is Wild Geranium?

Wild Geranium, or Geranium maculatum, is a perennial plant native to North America. It is also known as spotted geranium, wood geranium, or cranesbill.

What does Wild Geranium look like?

Wild Geranium has lobed, deep green leaves and delicate pink to lavender flowers, with five petals arranged in a star shape. The plant grows up to 2 feet tall and spreads out in a clumping habit, creating a groundcover effect.

What are the growing conditions for Wild Geranium?

Wild Geranium prefers partial to full shade and moist, well-draining soil. It can tolerate some dryness once established, but the soil should not be allowed to completely dry out. Wild Geranium is hardy in USDA zones 3 through 8.

How do I propagate Wild Geranium?

Wild Geranium can be propagated through division in spring or fall, or from seed. Simply dig up the plant and carefully separate the clumps, replanting each clump in a new location. To propagate from seed, collect the seeds in late summer and sow them directly in the ground or start them indoors and transplant them later.

How do I care for Wild Geranium?

Wild Geranium is a low maintenance plant that requires little care. It can benefit from a light pruning after flowering to prevent the plant from becoming too woody. Water regularly, especially during periods of dry weather.

Are there any pests or diseases that affect Wild Geranium?

Wild Geranium is generally not affected by pests or diseases. However, it can be susceptible to fungal diseases such as powdery mildew if the soil is too wet or humid.

Planting Wild Geranium (Geranium maculatum)

Wild Geraniums prefer partial shade to full shade and moist, well-draining soil. When planting, choose a location that receives partial to full shade and prepare the soil by amending it with compost or other organic matter. Space plants 12-18 inches apart and plant them to the same depth as they were in their container. Water thoroughly after planting.

Care for Wild Geranium (Geranium maculatum)

Once established, Wild Geraniums require minimal care. Here are some tips to keep them healthy:

• Water regularly, especially during hot, dry spells.
• Apply a layer of mulch around the plants to retain moisture and suppress weeds.
• Deadhead spent flowers to promote new growth and prevent self-seeding.
• Divide the plants every 3-4 years to prevent overcrowding and maintain their vigor.
• Watch for signs of disease or insect infestations and treat as necessary.

With proper planting and care, Wild Geraniums will reward you with beautiful flowers and foliage year after year.