Pollination Info for Persian Lilac (Syringa x chinensis 'Saugeana')

Persian Lilac (Syringa x chinensis 'Saugeana') is capable of self-pollination but cross-pollination with other varieties can result in better fruit set and yield. The fruit of this plant is a dry capsule containing many small seeds. The pollination period for Persian Lilac is typically in late spring to early summer, when the flowers are in full bloom.

The primary pollinators for Persian Lilac are bees and other flying insects, although wind can also play a role in the pollination process. To attract pollinators, it is recommended to plant multiple lilac bushes in close proximity, as the fragrance of the flowers can attract bees from a distance.

Overall, pollination is crucial for the development of fruit and seed in Persian Lilac, and ensuring proper pollination can result in healthier and more productive plants.

Persian Lilac (Syringa x chinensis 'Saugeana') FAQ

General Information

What is Persian Lilac?

Persian Lilac, also known as Syringa x chinensis 'Saugeana', is a deciduous shrub that belongs to the olive family (Oleaceae). It is a hybrid of two Chinese species of lilac, Syringa x pekinensis and Syringa sweginzowii.

What does Persian Lilac look like?

Persian Lilac is a dense, upright shrub that can grow up to 10 feet in height. It has dark green leaves and produces large clusters of fragrant, pale pink to lavender-pink flowers in the spring.

Where can Persian Lilac be grown?

Persian Lilac can be grown in USDA Zones 3-7. It prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil.

Caring for Persian Lilac

How do I plant Persian Lilac?

Plant Persian Lilac in the spring or fall in well-drained soil. Dig a hole twice the width of the root ball and the same depth as the root ball. Backfill the hole with soil, tamp it down gently, and water thoroughly. Space multiple plants at least 8 feet apart.

How often should I water Persian Lilac?

Persian Lilac should be watered deeply once a week during dry periods. Avoid overwatering as this can lead to root rot.

When should I fertilize Persian Lilac?

Fertilize Persian Lilac in the spring with a balanced fertilizer such as 10-10-10. Follow the manufacturer's instructions for application rates.

How do I prune Persian Lilac?

Prune Persian Lilac after it has finished blooming in the spring. Remove any dead or diseased branches as well as any branches that are crossing or rubbing against each other. Thin out the center of the shrub to improve air circulation, and shorten the remaining branches to maintain the desired shape.

Do I need to protect Persian Lilac in the winter?

Persian Lilac is hardy in USDA Zones 3-7 and should not need winter protection in these zones. However, if you live in an area with harsh winters, you can cover the base of the shrub with a layer of mulch to help insulate the roots.

Common Problems

Why isn't my Persian Lilac blooming?

Persian Lilac may not bloom if it is not receiving enough sunlight or if it has not been pruned properly. Make sure the shrub is getting at least 6 hours of sunlight per day, and prune it after it has finished blooming in the spring.

Why are the leaves on my Persian Lilac turning yellow?

Persian Lilac may have yellow leaves if it is not getting enough water or if it is suffering from a nutrient deficiency. Make sure the soil is moist but well-drained, and fertilize the shrub according to the instructions on the package.

Why are the leaves on my Persian Lilac curling?

Curled leaves on Persian Lilac may be a sign of aphids, spider mites, or powdery mildew. Check the leaves and stems for signs of these pests or diseases, and treat them with the appropriate insecticide or fungicide if necessary.

Planting and Care for Persian Lilac

Planting:

• Choose a sunny location with well-draining soil.
• Dig a hole twice as wide and just as deep as the root ball.
• Add compost or aged manure to the hole.
• Place the plant in the hole and backfill with soil. Tamp down lightly.
• Water well.

Care:

• Water regularly, especially during dry spells.
• Fertilize in early spring with a balanced fertilizer.
• Prune in late winter or early spring before new growth appears.
• Remove dead or damaged branches and thin out crowded growth to improve air circulation.
• Watch for pests and diseases and treat promptly.

Additional Tips:

• Persian Lilac can be propagated by taking softwood cuttings in early summer or hardwood cuttings in late fall.
• Deadheading spent blooms can encourage a second flush of flowers later in the season.
• Regular pruning can keep the plant more compact and encourage better flowering.